country code
English country name
OECD Membership status
EU Membership status
election date
election date (YYYYMM)
CMP party code
Name of party (english)
party abbreviation
party family membership
unique coder identification number
version of coder manual used in training
year of last coder training
coder reliability (Krippendorf's Alpha)
coder reliability (edit similarity)
percent of vote
orig or estimated figure
percent of vote in presidential election
absolute number of seats
total number of seats
manifesto document type
dataset (version) in which the datapoint appeared
total number of allocated codes
percent of uncoded quasi-sentences(000)
foreign special +
foreign special -
anti-imperalism
military +
military -
peace
internationalism +
europe +
internationalism -
europe -
freedom & human rights
democracy
constitution +
constitution -
decentralisation
centralisation
gov-admin efficiency
political corruption
political authority
free market economy
incentives
market regulation
economic planning
corporatism/mixed economy
protectionism +
protectionism -
economic goals
keynesian demand management
economic growth +
technology & infrastructure
controlled economy
nationalisation
economic orthodoxy
marxist analysis +
anti-growth economy +
environmentalism +
culture +
equality +
welfare +
welfare -
education +
education -
national way of life +
national way of life -
traditional morality +
traditional morality -
law and order +
civic mindedness +
multiculturalism +
multiculturalism -
labour groups +
labour groups -
agriculture +
middle class and prof. groups
minority groups
non-economic demographic groups
sub1: russia +
sub1: western states +
sub1: eastern europe +
sub1: baltic states +
sub1: nordic council +
sub1: yugoslavia +
sub1: russia -
sub1: western states -
sub1: eastern europe -
sub1: baltic states -
sub1: nordic council -
sub1: yugoslavia -
sub1: russian army -
sub1: independence +
sub1: rights of nations +
sub1: transition to democracy
sub1: restrict citizenship +
sub1: lax citizenship +
sub1: presidential regime +
sub1: republic +
sub1: checks and balances +
sub1: monarchy +
sub1: republican powers +
sub1: public situation -
sub1: communist +
sub1: communist -
sub1: rehabilitation +
sub1: coalitions +
sub1: privatization +
sub1: control economy -
sub1: restitution +
sub1: private vouchers +
sub1: social ownership +
sub1: mixed economy +
sub1: publicly owned industry +
sub1: socialist property +
sub1: property restitution -
sub1: privatization -
sub1: priv-pub mix culture +
sub1: priv-pub mix social justice +
sub1: priv-pub mix welfare +
sub1: priv-pub mix education +
sub1: karabakh issue +
sub1: rebuilding USSR +
sub1: national security +
sub1: cyprus issue
sub1: general crisis
sub1: cultural autonomy +
sub1: multiculturalism roma +
sub1: multiculturalism roma -
sub1: minorities inland +
sub1: minorities abroad -
sub1: war participants +
sub1: refugees +
sub2: state centred anti-imperalism
sub2: foreign financial influence -
sub2: freedom
sub2: human rights
sub2: democracy: general +
sub2: democracy: general -
sub2: representative democracy +
sub2: direct democracy +
sub2: political authority: party competence
sub2: political authority: personal competence
sub2: political authority: strong government
sub2: transition: pre-democratic elites +
sub2: transition: pre-democratic elites -
sub2: transition: rehabilitation and compensation
sub2: anti-growth economy +
sub2: sustainability +
sub2: national way of life: general +
sub2: national way of life: immigration -
sub2: national way of life: general -
sub2: national way of life: immigration +
sub2: law and order +
sub2: law and order -
sub2: civic mindedness: general +
sub2: bottom-up activism
sub2: multiculturalism: general +
sub2: multiculturalism: immigrants diversity
sub2: multiculturalisn: indigenous rights +
sub2: multiculturalism: general -
sub2: mulitculturalism: immigrants assimilation
sub2: multiculturalism: indigenous rights -
sub2: agriciulture and farmers +
sub2: agriciulture and farmers -
right-left ideological index
planned economic index
market economic index
party policy positioning on welfare
international peace index
version of the dataset